Sep
11
Minimize Overdraft And Bounced Check Fees
September 11, 2009 | Leave a Comment
With this post, the aim is to put mechanisms in place to eliminate as much as possible the fees that stem from routine overdrafts and bounced checks. Although they are costly problems, they’re symptomatic of a more serious issue: poor financial management skills. This can really jeopardize your future.
What’s an overdraft? Anytime you make a transaction for more than the amount available in your checking account, you overdraw it. That transaction can be the writing of a check, an ATM withdrawal, a debit card purchase, an online bill payment, and so on. What matters is that you used more than your available balance, and the negative balance that ensues is called an overdraft.
When the transaction shows up, your bank has the choice of either paying for it or not. If it elects to honor the transaction regardless of the fact that you don’t have enough money to pay for it, it will charge you an overdraft fee. If, on the other hand, it decides that the check will not be paid and returns it for non-sufficient funds, it will then hit you with a bounced check fee.
Getting rid of those fees means simply that you have to keep a tight grip on your account balance to avoid negative balances. The best way to achieve this is to keep track of how much money you have by keeping your account register up-to-date. Write down all your transactions as soon as they happen. And don’t forget to subtract any bank fees that you incur.
You will have to be especially vigilant about electronic transactions. Your ATM withdrawals (including any fees), purchases paid for with your debit card, as well as online payments can easily be forgotten and must be recorded ASAP. In the same vein, regularly scheduled online bill payments for utilities, insurance, or loan payments should not be forgotten. Know your account balance and remember that some transactions may take a while to clear if you see it’s higher than what it should be.
Review your account statements each and every month. Between statements, finding out which payments have cleared is as simple as calling your bank to get your current balance, checking it online, or getting it from an ATM (assuming that you won’t get charged just for checking).
If, unfortunately, you find yourself having overdrawn your account, you best bet would be to deposit some money back into it as soon as you have cash available. Remember that you will also have to account for your bank’s overdraft fees. Some banks will take the opportunity to sell you on alternative ways to to cover overdrafts.
Odds are, you will be given two choices: linking your checking account to a savings account, or getting an overdraft line of credit. The first option involves linking your checking account to a savings account so that funds are automatically transferred from the latter to the former to prevent any overdraft situation. The second option involves filling out a credit application (which will be treated as a loan) for an overdraft line of credit. What this does is that you’re allowed to withdraw funds that you don’t have, up to your credit limit. The used portion of your credit line generates interest, and the line itself may be subject to an annual maintenance fee.
For more information on the fresh start checking account, visit my personal finance blog for tips, advice, and suggestions
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